March 3 yogNtiaj Teb Hnov Hnub. Lub hom phiaj thoob ntiaj teb no yog lub hom phiaj los txhawb pej xeem kev paub txog kev hnov lus noj qab haus huv thiab txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev hnov lus tsis zoo rau tib neeg, tsev neeg, thiab zej zog.
Raws li lub cev tseem ceeb, pob ntseg, thaum cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hnov lus tsis zoo, tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau kev hnov lus thiab kev hais lus tsis zoo xwb, tab sis tseem cuam tshuam rau lub cev thiab lub hlwb, kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev ua neej zoo, ua rau lub nra hnyav rau tsev neeg thiab kev lag luam.
Kev hnov lus tsis yog ib qho kev sib tw uas tsis tuaj yeem; Nrog rau kev kho kom tsim nyog, cov txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav. Muaj ntau hom kev hnov lus tsis zoo, suav nrog kev yug los, tshuaj -induced, thiab sudden sensorineural hearing poob (SSNHL). Txawm hais tias qee cov ntawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau- xws li zam lossis siv cov tshuaj ototoxic nrog kev ceev faj kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj - ntxias tsis hnov lus-lwm tus kho tau. Qhov tseem ceeb, SSNHL yog ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT).
Cov yam ntxwv thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Poob (SSNHL)
SSNHL tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, nrog ntau yam hauv qab no:
Vascular spasms tshwm sim los ntawm yam xws li qaug zog thiab suab nrov
Cov ntshav viscosity nce ntxiv vim cov ntshav lipids siab thiab qib qabzib, ua rau pob ntseg sab hauv ischemia thiab hypoxia.
Kev kis kab mob
Cov hnub nyoog laus ua ke nrog cov mob hauv qab xws li kub siab thiab ntshav qab zib
Neurological dysfunction nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab nruab nrab- cov neeg laus uas muaj hnub nyoog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab vim, thiab nkees heev
Cov mob hnyav ntawm SSNHL feem ntau nrog tinnitus, vertigo, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab hnov qab pob ntseg.
Cov ntsiab cai thiab qhov zoo ntawm Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)
HBOT pab kho cov mob hypoxic hauv pob ntseg sab hauv, txhawb kev kho cov pob ntseg sab hauv, ua rau nws yog ib qho kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau SSNHL.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm Kev Kho Mob Sijhawm thiab Kev Ua Tau Zoo
Optimal Kho Qhov rai: Qhov ua ntej HBOT yog pib tom qab qhov pib ntawm SSNHL, qhov zoo dua qhov kev kho mob tshwm sim.
Lub Sij Hawm Golden: Kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws thaum pib hauv24-48 teevntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, vim qhov no ua rau kom muaj peev xwm kho tau ntawm lub pob ntseg sab hauv thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev hnov lus zoo.
Cov Kev Kho Mob Tom Qab: Txawm tias ntau tshaj li ib lub hlis tau dhau los txij thaum pib, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg kev kho mob; tej zaum tseem yuav muaj kev txhim kho pob ntseg ib nrab nrog kev kho txuas ntxiv.
Txoj Kev Kho Kom Zoo
Txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo, HBOT feem ntau ua ke nrog lwm cov kev cuam tshuam:
Etiological Management: Tswj cov mob hauv qab xws li kub siab thiab ntshav qab zib kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim.
Pharmacological Support: Siv cov tshuaj vasodilators nrog rau HBOT txhawm rau txhim kho pob ntseg microcirculation.
Kev kho pob ntseg txhua hnub: Ua cov pob ntseg noj qab haus huv ib ce thiab zaws kom cov ntshav ntws hauv zos.
Kev Kho Kev Ua Neej: Ua kom lub teeb, sib npaug ntawm cov vitamins B, kom tsis txhob muaj suab nrov, thiab tiv thaiv kev qaug zog ntau dhau.